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Saving a City's Heritage
There
are approximately 75 entries for Newark on the National and New Jersey Registers
of Historic Places. They include historic districts, buildings, parks,
cemeteries, and statuary.
Following
is a complete list of the Newark sites that have received official recognition,
often through nominations sponsored by the Newark Preservation and Landmarks
Committee.
This
list includes only places that are still in existence. Buildings that were once
listed but have been demolished are not listed. The dates are for original or
major subsequent construction. Corrected to February 2008.
Please note that the buildings are classified by their original use, in the following categories: Historic Districts; Houses; Churches; Synagogues; Cemeteries, Parks & Statuary; Office, Commercial & Theater Buildings; Industrial Uses & Transportation; Education, Health & Senior Services; and Government Buildings.
HISTORIC DISTRICTS
FOREST HILL All or part of 56 blocks bounded by Branch Brook Park, Heller Parkway; DeGraw, Verona, Clifton, Elwood, Mount Prospect and Second Aves.
FOUR CORNERS All or part of 27 blocks bounded roughly by Raymond Blvd.,
Mulberry Street, Edison
Place; Broad, Hill, Washington & Market Sts.; and University Ave.
JAMES STREET COMMONS
All or part of 21 blocks, including all of Washington Park and portions of Broad, Orange, James, Bleeker, Summit, Halsey, Washington, New, Linden, Warren, Boyden, Essex, Burnet, and Eagles Sts.; Central and University Aves.; King Blvd. & Washington Place.
LINCOLN PARK
All or part of 10 blocks, including Lincoln and Clinton Parks and portions of Broad, Halsey, Spruce, and Washington Sts. and Clinton and Pennsylvania Aves.
MILITARY PARK COMMONS
All or part of 11 blocks, including Military and Doane Parks and portions of Broad, Cedar, Center, Fulton, Halsey, Mulberry, New, E. Park, W. Park and Rector Sts., Central Ave., Park Place, Raymond Blvd. (Note: The 5 blocks west of Broad St. are excluded from the State Register listing.)
NORTH BROAD STREET
Rowhouses (1890s), 136-148 Broad St.
WEEQUAHIC PARK park (1895) and 28 blocks approximately bounded by Elizabeth, Renner, Maple and Lyons Avenues.
Weequahic Park Historic District was put on the National Register by NPLC in 2003
HOUSES
c. 1711 SYDENHAM HOUSE, Old Road to Bloomfield, between Heller Parkway & Elwood Ave. c. 1725 PLUME HOUSE , now House of Prayer rectory, 407 Broad St. 1808 SYMINGTON HOUSE , later Continental House and St. Philip Academy, 2 Park Place 1871 COE HOUSE , 698 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. (High St.) 1880 CLARK MANSION , now North Ward Center, 346 MountProspect Ave. 1884 BALLANTINE HOUSE , Newark Museum, 43 Washington St. 1889 KRUEGER MANSION , later Scott Civic Center, now vacant, 601 King Blvd. 1905 FEIGENSPAN MANSION , now Community Agencies Corp., 710 King Blvd.
CHURCHES
1791 OLD FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, 820 Broad St. 1809 TRINITY & ST. PHILIP'S CATHEDRAL (Episcopal), Broad & Rector Sts.; base of tower dates from 1744 1828-47 ST. JOHN'S ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH, 22 Mulberry St. 1848 GRACE CHURCH (Episcopal), 950 Broad St. 1849 OUR LADY OF MOUNT CARMEL CHURCH, originally Second Dutch Reformed Church, later Ironbound Cultural Center, now Igreja Assembleia de Deus, 176 Edison Place 1850 CHRIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, now medical office building, 76 Prospect St. 1850 HOUSE OF PRAYER EPISCOPAL CHURCH, 401 Broad St. 1850 NEW POINT BAPTIST CHURCH, originally South Baptist Church, 17 E. Kinney St. 1850 ST. PATRICK'S PRO-CATHEDRAL (Roman Catholic), Washington St. & Central Ave. 1852 ST. JAMES A.M.E. CHURCH, originally High St. Presbyterian Church, 588 King Blvd.
(Below) Plume House and House of Prayer Episcopal Church are both registered landmarks
1855-84 SOUTH PARK PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, only facade and towers remain, abandoned, 1035 Broad St. 1857 ST. MARY'S ABBEY CHURCH, King Blvd. & William St. 1859-68 NORTH REFORMED CHURCH, 510 Broad St. 1861 QUEEN OF ANGELS CHURCH, originally St. Peter's R.C.Church, 44 Irvine Turner Blvd. (Belmont Ave.) 1864 ST. BARNABAS EPISCOPAL CHURCH, West Market St. Sussex Ave. 1871 ST. COLUMBA'S R.C. CHURCH, Pennsylvania Ave. & Brunswick St. 1871-80 ST. JOSEPH'S R.C. CHURCH, now St. Joseph Plaza and PrioryRestaurant, 221 W. Market St. 1873 FIRST REFORMED CHURCH, now Iglesia Roca de Salvacion, 27 Lincoln Park 1874 CLINTON MEMORIAL A.M.E. ZION CHURCH, originally Belleville Avenue Congregational Church, 151 Broadway 1874 ST. STEPHAN'S UNITED CHURCH OF CHRIST, Ferry St. & Wilson Ave. 1890 FIRST BAPTIST PEDDIE MEMORIAL CHURCH, 572 Broad St. 1898-54 SACRED HEART CATHEDRAL BASILICA (Roman Catholic), Clifton & Victoria (Sixth) Aves. 1901 ST. STANISLAUS R.C. CHURCH, 146 Irvine Turner Blvd. 1920 ST. CASIMIR'S R.C. CHURCH, 91 Pulaski St. 1926 ST. LUCY'S R.C. CHURCH, Ruggiero Plaza at Seventh Ave. 1927 ST. ROCCO'S R.C. CHURCH, 208 Hunterdon St.
SYNAGOGUES ![]() 1884 OHEB SHALOM CONGREGATION, originally synagogue, later Metropolitan Baptist Church, now Greater Newark Conservancy environmental center, 32 Prince St. 1923 CONGREGATION AHAVAS SHOLOM, 145 Broadway 1924 TEMPLE B'NAI ABRAHAM, originally synagogue, now Deliverance Evangelistic Center, 621 Clinton Ave.
T
CEMETERIES, PARKS & STATUARY
1844 MOUNT PLEASANT CEMETERY, 375 Broadway 1853 EVERGREEN CEMETERY, entrance at 1137 N. Broad St., Hillside; also portions in Newark and Elizabeth 1895 BRANCH BROOK PARK, including Ballantine Parkway gatehouses 1907-31 RIVERBANK PARK, Raymond Blvd., Market, Van Buren Somme Sts. 1911-26 (GUTZON) BORGLUM SCULPTURES "Seated Lincoln" (1911), Essex County Courthouse; "Indian and Puritan" (1916), Washington Park; and "Wars of America" (1926), Military Park
OFFICE, COMMERCIAL & THEATER BUILDINGS
1901 HAHNE & CO. , former department store, vacant, 609 Broad St. 1912 NATIONAL STATE BANK , office building, now vacant, 810 Broad St. 1925 SYMPHONY HALL, originally Salaam Temple and later Mosque Theater, 1020 Broad St. 1926 ESSEX CLUB , now New Jersey Historical Society, 52 Park Place Gutzon Borglum's statue of President Lincoln at the Essex County Courthouse
1927 GRIFFITH BUILDING, former music store, now vacant, 605 Broad St. 1927 MUTUAL BENEFIT LIFE INSURANCE CO., now Broadway House nursing home, 300 Broadway 1927 STANLEY THEATER, later Italian Cultural Center, now Newark Tabernacle, 985 South Orange Ave. 1928 FIREMEN'S INSURANCE COMPANY, now office building, 10 Park Place 1929 NEW JERSEY BELL TELEPHONE, now Verizon, 540 Broad St. The old Essex Club on Park Place is now the home of the New Jersey Historical Society
INDUSTRIAL USES & TRANSPORTATION
1851 WATTS, CAMPBELL CO., originally machine shop, 1270 McCarter Highway 1890 MURPHY VARNISH CO., originally factory, McWhorter & Chestnut Sts. 1892 TIFFANY & COMPANY 820 Highland Ave.
Tiffany & Co. factory in the northern end of Newark is now an apartment complex
EDUCATION, HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES 1784 LYONS FARMS SCHOOLHOUSE, originally at Chancellor & Elizabeth Aves., now moved to Newark Museum garden, 43 Washington St. 1845 STATE STREET SCHOOL , now school audiovisual center,15 State St. 1857 EBERHARDT HALL, originally Newark Orphan Asylum, now NJIT Alumni Center, 323 King Blvd. 1875 YOUTH CONSULTATION SERVICE, originally Protestant Foster Home, 284 Broadway 1886 NEWARK DAY CENTER, originally Newark Female Charitable Society, 305 Halsey St. 1927 KENNEY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL, later Community Hospital, now New Salem Baptist Church, 130 W. Kinney St.
GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS
1837-95 ESSEX COUNTY JAIL, abandoned, New & Newark Sts. 1906 CITY HALL, 920 Broad St. 1906 ESSEX COUNTY COURTHOUSE, King Blvd. & West Market St. 1916 ESSEX COUNTY PARK COMMISSION, 115 Clifton Ave. 1935 U.S. POST OFFICE, Federal Square, Franklin & Walnut Sts.
Many local landmarks are now identified with historical markers from NPLC
(c) 2010 This site is the sole property of Newark Preservation & Landmarks Committee (NPLC), P.O. Box 1066, Newark, NJ 07101, (973) 622-4910; with the exception of images borrowed from other sources as indicated. To obtain information on those images please contact the individual or institutions listed in the photo credit line. This site is designed & maintained by Rosalind Nichol, Trustee/ Tea&Wings Studio LLCand James Lewis, Trustee / Librarian, Newark Public Library. jlewis@npl.org
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